What is the study of communication through body movement and facial expression called?

The study of communication through body movement and facial expression is referred to as kinesics. This field examines how nonverbal cues such as gestures, posture, and facial expressions can convey messages and emotions. Kinesics plays a significant role in interpersonal communication, as it can enhance or contradict spoken language, adding another layer of meaning to interactions. By understanding kinesics, individuals can become more effective communicators, as they are able to interpret and utilize body language appropriately in various contexts.

In contrast, proxemics focuses on the use of personal space in communication, chronemics studies the use of time in communication, and paralanguage deals with the vocal elements of communication that are not words, such as tone, pitch, and volume. Each of these terms relates to a different aspect of communication, but kinesics specifically centers on body movements and facial expressions.